What is
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)?
The purpose of CPAP is to provide oxygen and pressure, thereby
making it easier for the patient to breathe. CPAP applies continuous
pressure to the lungs, while the patient is both breathing in
(inhaling or inspiration) and breathing out (exhaling or
expiration), in order to hold open the air sacs in the lungs. CPAP
may be delivered by either a small device or machine connected to
tubing and a facemask or by a mechanical ventilator. The facemask
fits snuggly over the patient's mouth and/or nose and is secured
with straps around the head. Patients that are not successfully
managed with CPAP most likely require a breathing (endotracheal)
tube and full use of the breathing machine (mechanical ventilator).
Does the use of CPAP hurt?
The use of CPAP usually does not hurt. Some patients feel
uncomfortable wearing the CPAP face mask.
How long is CPAP used?
CPAP may be used for a short or long period of time, depending upon
the patient's underlying condition.
Are there any potential complications
associated with use of CPAP?
Complications of CPAP include mask discomfort, skin sores around the
mask, and bloating from swallowing air.
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Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) |
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Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
(CPAP) 
