Liver Failure (Cirrhosis)
|
| Definition |
Cirrhosis is a disease of the liver
caused by injury or damage to liver cells and thickening (scarring)
of the surrounding tissue. Symptoms include tiredness (fatigue),
weight loss, frequent infections, fluid accumulated in the abdomen
ascites) and yellow/golden skin or eyes (jaundice). Some people may
also have dark urine and light colored bowel movements.
|
| Causes |
Chronic alcohol use is a common
cause of liver cirrhosis. Other causes include viral infections of
the liver (hepatitis), abnormalities of the bile duct system (biliary
cirrhosis), some inherited disorders and certain toxic exposures.
|
| Treatment |
Treatment is aimed at helping the
liver rebuild and repair cells. Some individuals with severe liver
failure may be candidates for a liver transplant.
|
| Comments |
Cirrhosis of the liver may be
associated with bleeding from dilated blood vessels in the
esophagus. Cirrhosis of the liver is a serious condition that makes
patients very sick and eventually results in death.
|
| Related
Links |
National Library of Medicine
The National Library of Medicine website provides consumer
information regarding the issues surrounding liver failure and
cirrohsis. |
ICU Medical Conditions 
