Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
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| Definition |
Congestive heart failure (CHF)
occurs when a poorly pumping heart causes build up of blood or fluid
in the lungs. Signs of CHF include trouble breathing, especially
while lying flat or during exertion. Swelling of the hands and feet
is also common.
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| Causes |
Common causes of CHF include lack
of adequate blood and oxygen supply to the heart muscle (cardiac
ischemia) and chronic high blood pressure (hypertension). CHF can
also occur following a heart attack (myocardial infarction) and with
cardiomyopathy.
|
| Treatment |
Doctors perform tests on the heart
to decide which treatment is best. Sometimes medication is needed to
help the heart pump better.
|
| Comments |
| CHF cannot be cured, but the
patient's symptoms and quality of life can often be dramatically
improved with proper treatment.
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Related Links |
American Heart Association
American Heart Association’s site with educational information. See
Congestive Heart Failure and Congestive Heart Failure and Carvedilol
topics.
Methodist Health Care System
Methodist Health Care System site with extensive information on CHF.
HeartPoint
HeartPoint provides consumer friendly information via graphics and
text on the heart and numerous cardiac diseases.
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ICU Medical Conditions 
