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Drugs That Treat Anxiety
(Sedative & Amnesic Drugs)

The Generic (common) Name of the drug is listed first, followed by a specific Product (brand) Name, which is an example of that generic drug. To learn more about an individual drug, click on its Generic Name or Product Name.

 
Examples:
 
Generic Name Marketer Example Product Name
Midazolam Roche Pharmaceuticals Versed
Diazepam Roche Pharmaceuticals Valium
Lorazepam American Home Products Ativan
Propofol Astra Zeneca Diprivan
Dexmedetomidine Abbott Laboratories Inc. Precedex


 
What is an antianxiety drug?
These drugs have a calming effect (antianxiety) to help deal with unpleasant feelings or events that may occur in the ICU. They also cause forgetfulness of unpleasant experiences (amnesic effect) in the ICU.

 
Why is it given?
The doctor prescribes this drug to help the patient be more calm and comfortable. Ask the doctor or nurse whether or not the patient is receiving sedatives and if so, why.

 
How long is it used?
This drug is used only as long as the patient is anxious or uncomfortable. These drugs are commonly used on as needed basis only.

 
Does it have side effects?
Serious side effects are unusual. Some of these drugs lower blood pressure and the breathing rate. These are well known side effects that the doctor and nurse monitor regularly. Sometimes the sedative effect may extend for several days after the drug has been stopped.

 


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